Embarking on a career as a Probationary Officer (PO) in the banking sector is both prestigious and rewarding. The Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS) conducts the IBPS PO Exam, a gateway for aspirants aiming to join nationalized banks across India. The selection process for 2025 comprises four stages: Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, Interview, and the compilation of a Final Merit List. Let’s delve into each stage to help you navigate this journey successfully.
Key Highlights ✨
- Organization Name: Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS)
- Post Name: Probationary Officer (PO)
- Preliminary Exam Dates: October 4, 5, and 11, 2025
- Main Exam Date: November 29, 2025
- Application Mode: Online
- Selection Process: Prelims, Mains, Interview, Final Merit List
- Age Limit: 20 to 30 years
- Educational Qualification: Graduate degree
- Official Website: www.ibps.in
Preliminary Examination 📝
The Preliminary Examination serves as the initial screening test. It’s an online test featuring three sections:
- English Language: Assesses comprehension and grammar skills.
- Quantitative Aptitude: Tests numerical ability and problem-solving skills.
- Reasoning Ability: Evaluates logical reasoning and analytical skills.
Each section is timed, and candidates must clear the sectional cut-offs to qualify for the next stage. The total duration of the exam is 60 minutes.
Main Examination 📚
Candidates who clear the prelims move on to the Main Examination, which is more comprehensive. This stage includes:
- Objective Test: Covers areas like Reasoning & Computer Aptitude, General/Economy/Banking Awareness, English Language, and Data Analysis & Interpretation.
- Descriptive Test: Involves writing a Letter and an Essay to assess written communication skills.
The Objective Test lasts for 3 hours, while the Descriptive Test is 30 minutes long. It’s crucial to perform well in both sections, as they collectively determine eligibility for the interview stage.
Interview Process 🗣️
Upon clearing the mains, candidates are shortlisted for the Interview, conducted by participating banks and coordinated by the Nodal Bank in each state or union territory. The interview panel evaluates:
- Professional Knowledge: Understanding of banking concepts and current affairs.
- Communication Skills: Clarity, confidence, and articulation.
- Personality Traits: Suitability for a managerial role in banking.
The interview carries a weightage of 100 marks, and candidates must secure a minimum qualifying score to be considered for the final merit list.
Final Merit List 🏆
The Final Merit List is a culmination of candidates’ performance in the Main Examination and the Interview. The weightage is typically distributed as:
- Main Examination: 80%
- Interview: 20%
Candidates are ranked based on their combined scores, and selections are made according to the number of vacancies available. It’s essential to excel in both the mains and the interview to secure a position as a Probationary Officer.
Preparation Tips 📖
To navigate the IBPS PO selection process successfully:
- Understand the Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the structure and syllabus of each stage.
- Regular Practice: Solve previous years’ papers and take mock tests to build speed and accuracy.
- Stay Updated: Keep abreast of current affairs, especially in the banking and economic sectors.
- Enhance Communication Skills: Work on both written and verbal communication to excel in the descriptive test and interview.
Embarking on the IBPS PO journey requires dedication, strategic preparation, and a clear understanding of the selection process. With the right approach, you can secure a promising career in the banking industry.

Neha Gupta is an education content creator with expertise in admit cards and exam notifications. She holds a degree in Education and has 3+ years of experience. Neha loves mentoring students and spends her free time reading novels.